How to fix online advertising
The internet publishing industry did itself a serious disservice when first designing ads for the web. Rather than learning from the newspaper and magazine industries, they reinvented the wheel by designing ads that were as unobtrusive as possible, and they’ve been paying for it ever since.
Remember the first standardized ad size? It was 468×60, an amazingly small ad unit by today’s standards. You just can’t fit a meaningful message on an ad this size (especially with today’s larger screen resolutions), and to compensate ad sizes have been creeping upwards over time…from the original 468×60 and 125×125 to
250×250 to
120×600 to
728×90 to
300×250 to
160×600 to
336×280 to
300×600 to
flyovers, pull-outs, interstitials, and a whole new set of big ad sizes.
I say it’s about time we started showing huge ads. We online publishers have been limiting our success for years, ever since that first tiny ad size was standardized.
To see why this is the case, look at print magazines. Those guys have huge ads. One of the most common units they sell is a full page! They sell full pages, half pages, quarter pages with the smaller eighth- and sixteenth-page ads getting either shoved to the back of the magazine or spanning several pages so they can tell a story. Certainly it is true that the print mag industry is hurting these days, but that pain is because of rising printing and distribution costs and an oversaturated market, not because of their advertising model.
Only now are we online publishers finally seeing ad standards that are competitive with the print mag standards (One could argue that interstitials are full page ads, but most don’t take up anywhere near the whole page.) TechCrunch whines childishly about these big ads having a poor user experience, but I posit that TechCrunch’s alternative of a superabundance of small ads create an even worse user experience than one or two large ads would. TC shows ELEVEN ads before you even get below the fold, 10 of which are deprecated 125×125’s that allow for virtually no design, messaging or branding benefits, and they make the whole page look messy and cluttered.
Large ads are simply better because:
- There is more room for compelling design
- There is more room for compelling messaging
- Page layout is easier - I can’t tell you how many times I’ve seen page designs compromised by trying to fit a 300×250 ad. Interstitials and full page-wide ads are actually easier to design around
Print mags have much larger ads than websites, so do they have a poor user experience? Of course not. In many magazines the ads are so cool that they’re almost considered content. Magazine readers realize that you need to see ads to get cheap/free content, and website readers only whine about big ads on websites because:
- We have conditioned them to see small ads
- Online ad creative is often poorly designed (not visually appealing, message isn’t compelling, etc.), and
- Online ads are often poorly targeted
We have been trying to fix the Problem 1 for 15 years, and once we do fix it, the advertising folks will fix Problem 2 for us because they’ll have much more space to work with, as they do in print mags. As for targeting (Problem 3), AdSense was the biggest quantum leap in this space, with behavioral targeting being the next wave; there is plenty of work going on in this area.
As soon as online publishers and advertisers can fix these problems, user experience will improve, ad rates will improve, and we will finally see the maturing of the online advertising model.

